Global coal demand to remain stable after record high in 2024 – IEA

The most recent replace of the Worldwide Vitality Company (IEA) signifies that world coal demand will stay near the excessive in 2024.
IEA’s mid -year coal replace revealed that the demand would enhance to about 8.8 billion tons in 2024, a rise of 1.5 % over the 12 months 2023.
The report highlighted the contradictory regional developments within the first half of 2025.
Whereas the demand for coal in China and India decreased as a result of weakest electrical energy consumption and a rise in renewable power era, the USA noticed a ten % enhance in coal. This was pushed by growing the demand for electrical energy and pure fuel costs.
Within the European Union, the demand for coal remained unchanged extensively, with industrial consumption decreased with excessive electrical energy era wants.
Regardless of these brief -term fluctuations, IEA expects a slight enhance in world coal demand in 2025, adopted by a “marginal” lower in 2026.
Because of this, the request will attain “barely lower than 2024 ranges”, he indicated.
This projection is in keeping with the Coal Report 2024, with the primary adjustments since December, together with the descending evaluations of worldwide financial development and the transformation of power coverage in the USA in direction of coal.
In China, the demand for coal is predicted to lower barely (by lower than 1 %) throughout 2025. Quite the opposite, the USA is predicted to witness 7 % development, whereas the European Union expects a lower of roughly 2 %.
Coal manufacturing is predicted to achieve a “new document” in 2025, when China and India leads the rise.
Nonetheless, world coal manufacturing is predicted to lower in 2026 with larger ranges of shares and scale back costs in provide.
“Whereas we noticed contradictory developments in several areas within the first half of 2025, this doesn’t change the fundamental path of coal world demand,” mentioned Keisuke Sadamori.
“We anticipate coal consumption on this planet to stay extensively flat this 12 months and the next time, in keeping with our earlier expectations, though brief -term fluctuations are nonetheless attainable in several areas on account of climate situations and a excessive diploma of financial and geopolitical uncertainty. As prior to now years, world charcoal developments are nonetheless largely fashioned by China, which consumes roughly 30 % of the jihad woman.”
For the primary time since Covid’s contraction in 2020, coal commerce sizes are anticipated to shrink in 2025, with a steady lower till 2026, which represents the primary consecutive annual lower on this century.
Amid the rise within the provide, coal costs fell to the early 2021 ranges, which led to financial challenges to the producers.
Indonesia is predicted to witness the most important lower in manufacturing in 2025, however Russian coal exporters are topic to extreme financial strain as a result of present market situations.
2025-07-28 13:46:00