On trip in Greece since July 17, I believed it was a very good alternative to learn how synthetic intelligence on this nation was realized within the small European Union, which sits on the crossroads of Africa, the Center East and Europe. My curiosity was amplified due to the truth that I used to be removed from the well-known islands like Santorini or Mykonos, which is often neglected by vacationers.
The primary 4 days of my journey took me to ioannina, a city within the northwest of the nation, a area of climbers and sponsors. Right here, in contrast to Sunbaked Islands to the south, lush inexperienced forest landscapes and mountain imposition. The warmth wave that sweeps Greece in mid -July has prevented many vacationers from treating lengthy -distance strolling paths within the area. Native residents additionally instructed me that the continuing warfare between Israel and Hamas has emptied the area of hundreds of Israeli vacationers who often go to each summer time. In ioannina, for those who ask for fish, the waiters offer you a glance that claims: “What are you speaking about?” It’s a blatant reminder that this isn’t Greece from the legendary seashores, however a world in itself.
This sense of dimension made me extra curious. Was the expertise that dominates each dialog in New York, in main American corporations, and in Wall Road, even the subject of debate right here?
On Monday, July 21, after admiration for the sundown over the lake the place Iwannina residents meet, I discovered myself in a restaurant with buddies of buddies. There have been 4 of us, amongst them two native residents: a health care provider named Thomas Tizimas, an skilled physician within the native basic hospital, and an engineer named Aristotelis Yavantis. After making ready for the primary a part of a meal for almost 4 hours, she turned to Dr. Tzimas and requested if he was utilizing synthetic intelligence.
I smile. I instantly felt that I had requested the flawed query, and that I used to be anticipating my approach saturated along with his actuality. Simply because my work revolves round synthetic intelligence doesn’t imply anybody else. However I used to be flawed. I’ve simply discovered one of the good medical doctors I’ve ever met. Right here, in a small city positioned between the Greek mountains, synthetic intelligence has already infiltrated to the Common Hospital. He not solely used it every day, but additionally realized his faults and developed his personal strategies to confront them. He instructed me that his secret was controlling the “temperature” of synthetic intelligence to stop it from inventing the info. Dr. Tizimas, 56, a specialist in inside drugs. He’s the director of the inner drugs division on the Common Hospital at IANNina “G. Hatzikosta”.
You may additionally let you know instantly: Don’t get Dr. Tzimas on synthetic intelligence. Together with his calm voice and measurement, he gives an limitless stream of research on this matter. He passes by means of his every day hospital routine, and gives a fantastic glimpse of tips on how to undertake massive language fashions right here, and on Earth, I usually really feel lacking from my report in America.
First, Dr. Tizimas rejects the most typical worry. “No, by no means,” says 56 -year -old once I ask if he’s frightened about his substitute. “My job has an expertise that Amnesty Worldwide can not but repeat. I have to hearken to the sounds of the lung, coronary heart and gut, and to the sufferers of sufferers, and look at them.”
And it continues, “Whereas synthetic intelligence might analyze a digital picture of the lesion of the pores and skin, it can not spy the affected person and really feel the depth of ache or guarding. These are qualities that depend upon the senses of the physician, such because the affected person’s breath to detect diabetes.”
Inform me that the secret is human interplay. Monitoring the affected person’s conduct and hygiene offers essential info stating that algorithm can not simply course of it. “Amnesty Worldwide helps save time”, as he admits, however he wants an skilled physician to enter these fundamental particulars. “
Additionally it is a practical. Any medical occupation doesn’t require a human contact, because it insists that it’s already changed. First in its checklist is the rays. He says that specialists who clarify X -rays and MRI have change into outdated as a result of synthetic intelligence has unusually grown within the discovery of lung and fractures and microscopic nervous situations. Research printed in magazines reminiscent of Lancet confirmed synthetic intelligence fashions and even human radiologists in figuring out most cancers on X -ray breast imaging.
“For X -rays, there’ll solely be one [specialist] Dr. Tizimas stated: “To confirm the substitute of ten of them and make sure what has been recognized with the regime,” stated Dr. Tizimas. “Central imaging assessments and MRI scanning are simply completed. These specializations will likely be changed quickly with AI.”
After that, he says, they’re the specialists of psychological remedies. The explosion of psychological well being purposes, Chatbots, reminiscent of Woebot and WYSA, offers AI paid therapy companies. Dr.tzimas believes that these instruments are making ready to compete immediately with human therapists for fundamental recommendation, particularly for sufferers who can not simply bear or entry to face face.
“In psychoanalysis, you don’t prescribe drugs,” clearer. “The psychiatrist who has a schizophrenia or a depressed affected person should prescribe drugs. With therapy, you speak to them. Synthetic intelligence will exchange the therapist.”
Earlier than I can deal with it, Dr. Tzimas revealed that some surgeons are additionally on the reducing block. It refers back to the human operators of surgical robots such because the Da Vinci system in Intuitive, a multi -armed machine that permits surgeons to carry out gasoline procedures extra precisely. It’s believed that it’s a matter of time solely earlier than synthetic intelligence immediately controls these robots, which allows to carry out operations independently.
He stated: “Do you know that there are robots that carry out surgical procedure this present day? However they management it by people.” “Sure! It may be managed by synthetic intelligence methods. That is coming.”
Presently, Amnesty Worldwide has change into a useful assistant. He says, “My former managers will write his concepts on paper, and his secretary will write them,” he says. “Now, I dictate notes in my iPhone, copy and paste them into the bogus intelligence system, create an expert e mail. It additionally copies written paperwork from referrals to digital archives, saving me lots of time.”
Li says that one of the advanced components of his job is to maneuver in politics between the medical employees, which requires diplomacy and a delicate funds legislation. That is the place synthetic intelligence lights up. “I exploit a GPT” router that makes the solutions very diplomatic, “he says. “When there’s a battle between novice medical doctors, I should be strict but additionally forestall extra battle. This synthetic intelligence works as a talented diplomat, and helps me care within the communications platform that highlights points.”
It additionally makes use of it to design affected person care after visiting the hospital. “I believe some features of the dietitian, particularly, create detailed meals plans for sufferers, may be largely mechanism,” stated Dr. Tizimas. “Think about a affected person with cystitis that ought to not eat fatty meals, however they have no idea the which means of” fatty meals “. With Amnesty Worldwide, it may problem an in depth weight loss program, explaining that even meals that appear like lamb may be oily if they’re grilled.”
Nonetheless, the most important impact on synthetic intelligence in its perform is to diagnose the affected person’s signs. Dr. Tzimas makes use of a latest instance of the affected person who got here to the hospital with a fever, after inhaling mud in a sheep and steady goats. After introducing signs and fundamental take a look at outcomes, Amnesty Worldwide has recognized a Q fever as a doable analysis. A blood pattern was despatched to Athens for a specialised take a look at. He stated: “Though he returned unfavourable and the ultimate analysis was not associated, the bogus intelligence system has recognized Q fever as a doable chance, which opened our horizons. With out AI, the Q fever might not have been on our checklist.”
His biggest curiosity is the formation of synthetic intelligence. I quickly realized that hallucinations are synthetic intelligence, or make issues usually. However the instrument is essential to disregard it. Subsequently, to scale back this manufacturing, concentrate on a selected setting known as “temperature”.
“If the temperature of the bogus intelligence 1, it’s a hallucinatory,” clearer. “For the medical area, it must be 0.3. This makes it very strict, they can not think about issues. They adhere to the info.”
The temperature is a instructor in synthetic intelligence fashions that management randomness. The excessive temperature, close to 1.0, Amnesty Worldwide, encourages it to be extra artistic and unpredictable, which is nice to put in writing a poem however could also be harmful to diagnose the illness. Decreasing the temperature, nearer to 0.3, makes Amnesty Worldwide extra centered, inevitable, and manufacturing facility, which reduces the danger of this hallucinations.
Dr. Tizimas stated: “In case you depart synthetic intelligence with very strict protocols, they don’t go to,” stated Dr. Tizimas.
In ioannina, for Dr. Tzimas, the talk about whether or not synthetic intelligence will change drugs shouldn’t be related. She already has. It makes use of it to diagnose, talk with staff, and even train novice medical doctors. His perspective reveals the promise and dangers of the way forward for synthetic intelligence. On the one hand, therapy, radiation and surgical procedure might not appear to be. Alternatively, the preparation of easy software program may be, which is the distinction between a temperature of 1.0 and 0.3, is the distinction between the proper analysis and catastrophic error.
I left dinner. Once I noticed a small physician adopting synthetic intelligence strongly, I puzzled whether or not the hole between expertise would possibly develop in a slower tempo than I used to be afraid. No less than in ioannina, the hole seemed much less huge.
2025-07-26 13:25:00